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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Passports of the European Economic Area ： ウィキペディア英語版 Passports of the European Economic Area Passports issued by European Economic Area member states (the European Union, plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway) or Switzerland can be used by citizens to exercise the right of free movement within the European Economic Area and Switzerland.〔(Decision of the EEA Joint Committee No 158/2007 of 7 December 2007 amending Annex V (Free movement of workers) and Annex VIII (Right of establishment) to the EEA Agreement ), EUR-Lex. Retrieved 24 November 2015.〕 When going through border controls to enter an EEA country, EEA and Swiss citizens possessing valid biometric passports are sometimes able to use automated gates instead of immigration counters. For example, when entering the United Kingdom, at major airports, adult holders of EEA or Swiss biometric passports can use ePassport gates, whilst all other EEA citizens (such as those using a national identity card or a non-biometric passport) and non-EEA citizens must use an immigration counter. Anyone travelling with children must also use an immigration counter.〔(UK Border Agency: Using e-passport gates )〕 As an alternative to holding a passport, EEA or Swiss citizens can also use a valid national identity card to exercise their right of free movement within the EEA and Switzerland.〔http://www.ukba.homeoffice.gov.uk/policyandlaw/guidance/ecg/ecb/ecb8/〕 Strictly speaking, it is not necessary for an EEA or Swiss citizen to possess a valid passport or national identity card to enter the EEA or Switzerland. In theory, if an EEA or Swiss citizen outside of both the EEA and Switzerland can prove his/her nationality by any other means (e.g. by presenting an expired passport or national identity card, or a citizenship certificate), he/she must be permitted to enter the EEA or Switzerland. An EEA or Swiss citizen who is unable to demonstrate his/her nationality satisfactorily must nonetheless be given 'every reasonable opportunity' to obtain the necessary documents or to have them delivered within a reasonable period of time.〔Article 6.3.2 of the Practical Handbook for Border Guards ((C (2006) 5186 ))〕〔Judgement of the European Court of Justice of 17 February 2005, Case C 215/03, Salah Oulane vs. Ministervoor Vreemdelingenzaken en Integratie (())〕〔(UK Border Force Operations Manual: Processing British and EEA Passengers without a valid Passport or Travel Document )〕 ==Common design features for EU member states== Since the 1980s, member states of the European Union have started to harmonise aspects of the designs of their ordinary passports (but not other types of passports, such as diplomatic, service and emergency passports), as well as common security features and biometrics. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Passports of the European Economic Area」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.